မော်ဂျူး:cmn-pron
Documentation for this module may be created at မော်ဂျူး:cmn-pron/doc
local export = {}
local m_string_utils = require("Module:string utilities")
local cmn = require("Module:languages").getByCode("cmn")
local find = m_string_utils.find
local gsub = m_string_utils.gsub
local len = m_string_utils.len
local match = m_string_utils.match
local gmatch = m_string_utils.gmatch
local sub = m_string_utils.sub
local split = mw.text.split
local gsplit = mw.text.gsplit
local lower = mw.ustring.lower
local upper = mw.ustring.upper
local format = mw.ustring.format
local u = mw.ustring.char
local toNFD = mw.ustring.toNFD
local toNFC = mw.ustring.toNFC
local trim = mw.text.trim
local pua = {}
for i = 1, 7 do
pua[i] = u(0xF000+i-1)
end
local m_data = require("Module:cmn-pron/data")
local m_zh = require("Module:zh")
local _m_zh_data = nil
local hom_data = nil
local function track(page)
local tracking_page = "cmn-pron/" .. page
require("Module:debug/track")(tracking_page)
return true
end
local function hom_data_part(pinyin)
local x = toNFD(pinyin):sub(1,1)
if "a" <= x and x <= "g" then
return 1
elseif "h" <= x and x <= "m" then
return 2
elseif "n" <= x and x <= "w" then
return 3
end
return 4
end
local function get_hom_data(py)
if hom_data == nil then
hom_data = require("Module:zh/data/cmn-hom/" .. hom_data_part(py))
end
return hom_data
end
-- if not empty
local function ine(var)
if var == "" then
return nil
else
return var
end
end
local breve, hacek, circumflex = u(0x306), u(0x30C), u(0x302)
local function input_error(text)
if type(text) ~= "string" then
return
end
local subs, err = {[breve] = hacek, [circumflex] = "h", ["ŋ"] = "ng", ["Ŋ"] = "Ng"}
text = toNFD(text)
if find(text, breve) and (find(text, "[zcsZCS]" .. circumflex) or find(text, "[ŋŊ]")) then
err = "a breve and an uncommon shorthand"
elseif find(text, breve) then
err = "a breve"
elseif find(text, "[zcsZCS]" .. circumflex) or find(text, "[ŋŊ]") then
err = "an uncommon shorthand"
end
if err then error('The pinyin text "' .. text .. '" contains ' .. err .. '. Replace it with "' .. gsub(text, ".", subs) .. '".', 2) end
end
local function m_zh_data()
if _m_zh_data == nil then _m_zh_data = require("Module:zh/data/cmn-tag") end;
return _m_zh_data;
end
function export.py_detone(text)
return toNFC(gsub(toNFD(text), "[̄́̌̀]", ""))
end
function export.tone_determ(text)
text = toNFD(text)
return m_data.py_tones[match(text, m_data.tones)] or '5'
end
local function sup(text)
local ret = mw.html.create("sup"):wikitext(text)
return tostring(ret)
end
function export.py_transf(text)
return export.py_detone(text) .. export.tone_determ(text)
end
local function decompose_tones(text)
return (toNFD(text):gsub("[EeUu]\204[\130\136]", toNFC))
end
function export.py_transform(text, detone, not_spaced)
if find(text, "") then
error("Pinyin contains the hidden character: (U+200B). Please remove that character from the text.")
end
local tones = m_data.tones
detone = ine(detone)
not_spaced = ine(not_spaced)
text = decompose_tones(text)
text = text
:gsub("\204[\128\129\132\140]", {["̄"] = "\1", ["́"] = "\2", ["̌"] = "\3", ["̀"] = "\4"})
:gsub("\195[\138\156\170\188]", {["ê"] = "\5", ["ü"] = "\6", ["Ê"] = "\14", ["Ü"] = "\15"})
:gsub("\228\184[\128\141]", {["一"] = "\7", ["不"] = "\8"})
local function plaintext(text)
return (text:gsub("\16([\1-\4])", "n%1g")
:gsub("[\1-\8\14-\18]", function(m)
return ({"\204\132", "\204\129", "\204\140", "\204\128", "ê", "ü", "一", "不", [14] = "Ê", [15] = "Ü", [16] = "ng", [17] = "gn", [18] = "'"})[m:byte()]
end))
end
if not not_spaced then
local i = 1
local function check_apostrophes(check_text)
i = i + 1
local new_text = check_text
:gsub("([^mnMN][\1-\4][iouIOU]?)([aeiou\5\6AEIOU\14\15]%f[\1-\4])", "%1'%2")
:gsub("([\1-\4])([aeiou\5\6AEIOU\14\15]%f[\1-\4])", "%1'%2")
:gsub("([a-gi-zA-GI-Z\5\6\14\15])([mnMN]%f[\1-\4])", "%1'%2")
:gsub("([b-dfgj-np-tv-zB-DFGJ-NP-TV-Z])([mnMN]%f[%z%s%p])", "%1'%2")
:gsub("([mnMN][\1-\4])([mnMN]%f[%z%s%p])", "%1'%2")
:gsub("([\7\8])([aeiou\5\6mnAEIOU\14\15MN]%f[\1-\4%z%s%p])", "%1'%2")
if new_text ~= check_text then
check_apostrophes(new_text)
elseif new_text ~= text then
error(("Missing apostrophe before null-initial syllable - should be \"%s\" instead."):format(plaintext(new_text)), i)
end
end
check_apostrophes(text)
end
local check_text = gsub(text,"([AOEaoe])([iou])(" .. tones .. ")", "%1%3%2")
check_text = gsub(check_text,"([iuü])(" .. tones .. ")([aeiou])", "%1%3%2")
if text ~= check_text then
error("Incorrect diacritic placement in Pinyin - should be \"".. check_text .. "\" instead.")
end
text = lower(text)
:gsub(" *([,.?]) *", " %1 ")
:gsub("[#0]", {["#"] = " #", ["0"] = "5"})
:gsub("%. +%. +%.", "...")
:gsub("(%d)([%a\5-\8])", "%1 %2")
:gsub("n([\1-\4]?)g", "\16%1")
:gsub("%f[^aeiou\1-\6]\16%f[aeiou\1-\6]", "ng")
:gsub("gn%f[aeiou\5\6]", "\17")
:gsub("'r", "\18r")
:gsub("\18r([aeiou\5\6])", "'r%1")
:gsub("([aeiou\5\6][\1-\4]?[mn\16]?\18?r?)([bpmfvdtnlgkhjqxzcsywr\16\17\7\8])", "%1 %2")
:gsub("([mn\16\7\8][\1-\4]?\18?r?)([bpmfvdtnlgkhjqxzcsywr\16\17\7\8])", "%1 %2")
:gsub(" r%f[%z%d%s'%-]", "r")
:gsub("([aeiou\5\6][\1-\4]?) ([mn\16])%f[%z%d%s'%-]", "%1%2")
:gsub("['%-]", " ")
if detone or text:find("%d") then
text = text
:gsub("([\1-\4])([^ ]*)", function(m1, m2)
return m2 .. m1:byte()
end)
:gsub("[^%d\7\8]%f[%z%s,.?]", "%05")
:gsub("([\7\8]\18?r)5", "%1")
end
text = plaintext(text)
if not_spaced then
text = text:gsub(" ", "")
end
return (toNFC(trim(text)):gsub(" +", " "))
end
local function iterate_words(text)
local pos, word, non_word
local function get_word()
word, non_word, pos = text:match("([^%s]+)([%s]*)()", pos)
if pos then
return word, non_word
end
end
return get_word
end
local function iterate_syllables(text)
local cap = find(text, "^%u")
text = export.py_transform(text, true)
text = text
:gsub("\195[\170\188]", {["ê"] = "\1", ["ü"] = "\2"})
:gsub("[zcs]h", {["zh"] = "\3", ["ch"] = "\4", ["sh"] = "\5"})
local raw_syllables = split(text, " ")
local function plaintext(text)
return (text and text:gsub("[\1-\8]", function(m)
return ({"ê", "ü", "ẑ", "ĉ", "ŝ", "ŋ", "ɲ", "ɨ"})[m:byte()]
end))
end
local i = 0
local function explode_syllable()
i = i + 1
if raw_syllables[i] then
local syllable, tone, sandhi, block_sandhi = raw_syllables[i]
if syllable == "" then
return explode_syllable()
end
syllable = syllable
:gsub("(\228\184[\128-\141])('?r?)$", function(m, erhua)
sandhi = m
return (m:gsub(".*", {["一"] = "yi1", ["不"] = "bu4"})
:gsub("(%a+)(%d)", "%1" .. erhua .. "%2"))
end)
:gsub("^#", function(m)
block_sandhi = true
return ""
end)
:gsub("%d$", function(m)
tone = m
return ""
end)
:gsub("ng", "\6")
:gsub("gn", "\7")
:gsub("([bpmfv])(o'?r?)$", "%1u%2")
:gsub("([jq\7x])u", "%1\2")
:gsub("[iy]u", {["iu"] = "iou", ["yu"] = "\2"})
:gsub("[eu]i", {["ei"] = "\1i", ["ui"] = "u\1i"})
:gsub("ao", "au")
:gsub("[wy]", {["w"] = "u", ["y"] = "i"})
:gsub("([iu\2])e('?r?)$", "%1\1%2")
:gsub("(.)o([mn\6]'?r?)$", "%1u%2")
:gsub("iu", "\2")
:gsub("^([^aoe\1]?[iu\2])([mn\6]'?r?)$", "%1e%2")
:gsub("([iu])%1", "%1")
:gsub("([\3-\5rzcs])i('?r?)$", "%1\8%2")
local initial, glide1, nucleus, glide2, nasal, erhua = syllable:match("^([bpmfvdtnlgk\6hjq\7x\3-\5rzcs]?)([iu\2\8]?)([aoe\1]?)([iu]?)([mn\6]?)('?r?)$")
return (syllable:gsub("[#%d]", "")), plaintext(initial), plaintext(glide1), plaintext(nucleus), glide2, plaintext(nasal), erhua, tone, sandhi, (not not block_sandhi)
end
end
return explode_syllable
end
-- Generate a normalized pinyin version as a baseline, which everything else can work from.
local function normalize_py(text, no_words)
local raw_words, words = split(text, " "), {}
for i, word in ipairs(raw_words) do
local cap = find(word, "^%u")
word = export.py_transform(word, true)
word = word:gsub("\195[\170\188]", {["ê"] = "\1", ["ü"] = "\2"})
local raw_syllables, syllables = split(word, " "), {}
for j, s in ipairs(raw_syllables) do
s = s
:gsub("[zcs]h", {["zh"] = "\3", ["ch"] = "\4", ["sh"] = "\5"})
:gsub("ng", "\6")
:gsub("gn", "\7")
:gsub("([bpmfv])(or?%d)", "%1u%2")
:gsub("([jq\7x])u", "%1\2")
:gsub("iu", "iou")
:gsub("yu", "\2")
:gsub("ui", "uei")
:gsub("ao", "au")
:gsub("[wy]", {["w"] = "u", ["y"] = "i"})
:gsub("([iu\2])e(r?%d)", "%1\1%2")
:gsub("ue([n\6]r?)", "u%1")
:gsub("io(\6r?)", "\2%1")
:gsub("([iu])%1", "%1")
:gsub("([\3-\5rzcs])i(r?%d)", "%1ɨ%2")
:gsub("[\1-\7]", function(m)
return ({"ê", "ü", "ẑ", "ĉ", "ŝ", "ŋ", "ɲ"})[m:byte()]
end)
table.insert(syllables, toNFC(s))
end
word = syllables
if #word > 0 then
word[1] = cap and gsub(word[1], "^.", upper) or word[1]
table.insert(words, word)
end
end
if no_words then
local syllables = {}
for _, word in ipairs(words) do
for _, s in ipairs(word) do
table.insert(syllables, s)
end
end
words = syllables
end
return words
end
function export.py_ipa(text)
local ipa_initials = m_data.py_ipa_initials
local ipa_initials_tl = m_data.py_ipa_initials_tl
local ipa_finals = m_data.py_ipa_finals
local ipa_erhua = m_data.py_ipa_erhua
local ipa_tl_ts = m_data.py_ipa_tl_ts
local ipa_t_values = m_data.py_ipa_t_values
local tones = {}
local tone_cats = {}
text = lower(text)
local syllables = normalize_py(text, true)
for i, s in ipairs(syllables) do
if s:find("^[,.?]+$") then
table.remove(syllables, i)
end
end
for i = 1, #syllables do
syllables[i] = syllables[i]:gsub("%d", function(m)
tone_cats[i] = m
return ""
end)
if syllables[i] == "一" then
tone_cats[i] = syllables[i+1] and (syllables[i+1]:match("%d") == "4" or syllables[i+1] == "ge") and "1-2" or "1-4"
syllables[i] = "i"
elseif syllables[i] == "不" then
tone_cats[i] = syllables[i+1] and syllables[i+1]:match("%d") == "4" and "4-2" or "4"
syllables[i] = "bu"
end
tone_cats[i] = tone_cats[i] or "5"
syllables[i] = syllables[i]:gsub("#", function(m)
tone_cats[i] = "#" .. tone_cats[i]
return ""
end)
end
for i, s in ipairs(syllables) do
s = gsub(s, "^([bpmfvdtnlgkŋhjqɲxẑĉŝrzcs]?)([^r']+)('?r?)$", function(initial, final, erhua)
if initial == "" and find(final, "^[aeêo]") then
initial = "ˀ"
end
final = ipa_finals[final] or final
if erhua == "r" then
for i, from in ipairs(ipa_erhua[1]) do
final = gsub(toNFD(final), toNFD(from) .. "$", ipa_erhua[2][i])
end
final = toNFC(final)
end
if initial:find("[zcs]") then
final = final:gsub("ʐ", "z")
elseif initial == "" then
final = final:gsub("[iuy]̯", {["i̯"] = "j", ["u̯"] = "w", ["y̯"] = "ɥ"})
end
initial = ipa_initials[initial] or initial
if tone_cats[i] == "5" then
initial = initial:gsub(".*", ipa_initials_tl)
final = final:gsub("ɤ$", "ə")
end
return gsub(initial .. final, "ʐʐ̩", "ʐ̩")
end)
local curr_tone_cat, prev_tone_cat, next_tone_cat = tone_cats[i], tone_cats[i-1], tone_cats[i+1]
if curr_tone_cat == "5" then
tones[i] = prev_tone_cat and ipa_tl_ts[prev_tone_cat:gsub("#", "")] or ""
else
tones[i] = ipa_t_values[curr_tone_cat:gsub("#", "")]
end
if curr_tone_cat:find("3") then
if i == #tone_cats then
if i > 1 then
tones[i] = "²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾"
end
elseif next_tone_cat == "3" then
tones[i] = "²¹⁴⁻³⁵"
elseif next_tone_cat ~= "5" then
tones[i] = "²¹⁴⁻²¹"
end
elseif curr_tone_cat == "2" and i > 1 and i < #tone_cats and (tones[i-1]:find("³⁵$") or tones[i-1]:find("⁵⁵$")) then
tones[i] = "³⁵⁻⁵⁵"
elseif curr_tone_cat == "4" and (next_tone_cat == "4" or next_tone_cat == "1-4") then
tones[i] = "⁵¹⁻⁵³"
elseif curr_tone_cat == "1-4" and next_tone_cat == "4" then
tones[i] = "⁵⁵⁻⁵³"
end
syllables[i] = s .. tones[i]
syllables[i] = gsub(syllables[i], "#", "")
end
return table.concat(syllables, " ")
end
function export.py_number_to_mark(text)
local priority = { "a", "o", "e", "ê", "i", "u", "ü" }
local toneMark = { ["1"] = "̄", ["2"] = "́", ["3"] = "̌", ["4"] = "̀", ["5"] = "", ["0"] = "", [""] = "" }
local mark = toneMark[match(text, "[0-5]?$")]
local toneChars = "[̄́̌̀]"
text = gsub(text, "[0-5]?$", "")
for _, letter in ipairs(priority) do
text = gsub(text, letter, letter .. mark)
if find(text, toneChars) then break end
end
return toNFC(gsub(text, "i("..toneChars..")u", "iu%1"))
end
function export.py_zhuyin(text)
input_error(text)
local py_zhuyin_consonant = mw.loadData("Module:cmn-pron/data").py_zhuyin_consonant
local py_zhuyin_glide = mw.loadData("Module:cmn-pron/data").py_zhuyin_glide
local py_zhuyin_nucleus = mw.loadData("Module:cmn-pron/data").py_zhuyin_nucleus
local py_zhuyin_final = mw.loadData("Module:cmn-pron/data").py_zhuyin_final
local py_zhuyin_tone = mw.loadData("Module:cmn-pron/data").py_zhuyin_tone
local output = {}
text = export.py_transform(text)
for syllable, initial, glide1, nucleus, glide2, nasal, erhua, tone in iterate_syllables(text) do
if not (initial or glide1 or nucleus or glide2 or nasal) then
table.insert(output, syllable)
else
local final = (py_zhuyin_nucleus[nucleus] or nucleus) .. (py_zhuyin_glide[glide2] or glide2)
final = (py_zhuyin_final[final] or final) .. (py_zhuyin_consonant[nasal] or nasal)
final = ((py_zhuyin_glide[glide1] or glide1) .. (py_zhuyin_final[final] or final))
:gsub("(\227\132[\167-\169])ㄜ", "%1")
syllable = (py_zhuyin_consonant[initial] or initial) .. final
if initial:find("[bpmfv]") and syllable:find("ㄨㄛ$") then
syllable = syllable:gsub("ㄨ", "")
end
if syllable == "ㄜ" and erhua == "r" then
syllable = "ㄦ"
erhua = ""
elseif #erhua > 0 then
erhua = "ㄦ"
end
if tone == "5" then
syllable = py_zhuyin_tone[tone] .. syllable .. erhua
else
syllable = syllable .. py_zhuyin_tone[tone] .. erhua
end
table.insert(output, syllable)
end
end
return table.concat(output, " ")
end
function export.zhuyin_py(text)
local zhuyin_py_initial = m_data.zhuyin_py_initial
local zhuyin_py_final = m_data.zhuyin_py_final
local zhuyin_py_tone = m_data.zhuyin_py_tone
local word = split(text, " ", true)
local function process_syllable(syllable)
syllable = gsub(syllable, "^([ㄓㄔㄕㄖㄗㄘㄙ])([ˊˇˋ˙]?)$", "%1ㄧ%2")
return gsub(syllable, "([ㄅㄆㄇㄈㄉㄊㄋㄌㄍㄎㄏㄐㄑㄒㄓㄔㄕㄖㄗㄘㄙㄪ]?)([ㄧㄨㄩ]?[ㄚㄛㄜㄝㄞㄟㄠㄡㄢㄣㄤㄥㄦㄪㄫㄬㄧㄨㄩㄇ])([ˊˇˋ˙]?)(ㄦ?)", function(initial, final, tone, erhua)
initial = zhuyin_py_initial[initial]
final = zhuyin_py_final[final]
if erhua ~= "" then
final = final .. "r"
end
if initial == "" then
final = final
:gsub("^([iu])(n?g?)$", function(a, b) return gsub(a, "[iu]", {["i"] = "yi", ["u"] = "wu"}) .. b end)
:gsub("^(w?u)([in])$", "ue%2")
:gsub("^iu$", "iou")
:gsub("^([iu])", {["i"] = "y", ["u"] = "w"})
:gsub("^ong", "weng")
:gsub("^ü", "yu")
end
if initial:find("[jqx]") then
final = final:gsub("^ü", "u")
end
local tone = zhuyin_py_tone[tone]
if final:find("[ae]") then
final = final:gsub("([ae])", "%1" .. tone)
elseif final:find("i[ou]") then
final = final:gsub("(i[ou])", "%1" .. tone)
elseif final:find("[io]") then
final = final:gsub("([io])", "%1" .. tone)
else
final = gsub(final, "^([wy]?)(.)", "%1" .. "%2" .. tone)
end
return initial .. final
end)
end
for i, syllable in ipairs(word) do
word[i] = process_syllable(syllable)
end
return toNFC(table.concat(word, " "))
end
function export.py_wg(text)
local py_wg_consonant = mw.loadData("Module:cmn-pron/data").py_wg_consonant
local py_wg_consonant_dental = mw.loadData("Module:cmn-pron/data").py_wg_consonant_dental
local py_wg_glide = mw.loadData("Module:cmn-pron/data").py_wg_glide
local py_wg_nucleus = mw.loadData("Module:cmn-pron/data").py_wg_nucleus
local py_wg_o = mw.loadData("Module:cmn-pron/data").py_wg_o
local output = {}
for word, non_word in iterate_words(text) do
local cap = find(word, "^%u")
word = cap and lower(word) or word
local syllables = {}
for syllable, initial, glide1, nucleus, glide2, nasal, erhua, tone in iterate_syllables(word) do
if not (initial or glide1 or nucleus or glide2 or nasal) then
table.insert(syllables, syllable)
else
if glide1 == "ɨ" and py_wg_consonant_dental[initial] then
syllable = py_wg_consonant_dental[initial] .. "ŭ"
else
syllable = ((py_wg_consonant[initial] or initial) .. (py_wg_glide[glide1] or glide1) .. (py_wg_nucleus[nucleus] or nucleus) .. glide2 .. (py_wg_consonant[nasal] or nasal))
:gsub("ehi", "ei")
:gsub("au", "ao")
:gsub("iou", "iu")
:gsub("ian$", "ien")
if py_wg_o[initial] then
syllable = syllable:gsub("ê$", "o")
elseif initial ~= "ŝ" then
syllable = syllable:gsub("uo$", "o")
end
syllable = (#glide1 > 0 and syllable:gsub("ê([mn]g?)", "%1") or syllable)
:gsub("üng", "iung")
if initial == "" then
syllable = syllable
:gsub("^[%z\1-\127\194-\244][\128-\191]*", {["i"] = "y", ["u"] = "w", ["ü"] = "yü"})
:gsub("^[yw]$", {["y"] = "i", ["w"] = "wu"})
:gsub("^([wyo])([mn])", function(m1, m2)
return ({["w"] = "wê", ["y"] = "yi", ["o"] = "u"})[m1] .. m2
end)
elseif glide1 == "u" and not initial:find("[gk]") then
syllable = syllable:gsub("uei", "ui")
end
end
if syllable == "o" and nucleus == "e" and erhua == "r" then
syllable = "êrh"
erhua = ""
elseif #erhua > 0 then
erhua = "-ʼrh"
end
table.insert(syllables, syllable .. tone:gsub("%d", sup) .. erhua)
end
end
syllables[1] = cap and gsub(syllables[1], "^.", upper) or syllables[1]
word = table.concat(syllables, "-")
:gsub("%-([,.?])", "%1")
table.insert(output, word .. non_word)
end
return table.concat(output)
end
local function temp_bg(text, bg)
if bg == 'y' then
return '<' .. text .. '>'
end
return text
end
local function make_bg(text, bg)
if bg == 'y' then
return '<span style="background-color:#F5DEB3">' .. text .. '</span>'
else
return text
end
end
function export.py_gwoyeu(text, original_text)
local initials = m_data.py_gwoyeu_initial
local finals = m_data.py_gwoyeu_final
if text:find('^%s') or text:find('%s$') then error('invalid spacing') end
local words = split(text, " ")
local count = 0
for i, word in ipairs(words) do
local cap = find(toNFD(word), "^%u")
word = export.py_transform(word, true, true)
word = gsub(word, "([1-5])", "%1 ")
word = gsub(word, " $", "")
word = gsub(word, '([!-/:-@%[-`{|}~!-/:-@[-`{-・])', ' %1 ')
word = gsub(word, ' +', ' ')
word = gsub(word, ' $', '')
word = gsub(word, '^ ', '')
local syllables = split(word, " ")
for j, syllable in ipairs(syllables) do
count = count + 1
if not find(syllable, '^[!-/:-@%[-`{|}~!-/:-@[-`{-・]+$') then
local current = sub(mw.title.getCurrentTitle().text, count, count)
if find(current, '^[一七八不]$') then
local exceptions = {['一'] = 'i', ['七'] = 'chi', ['八'] = 'ba', ['不'] = 'bu'}
syllables[j] = exceptions[current]
else
local initial, final, tone = '', '', ''
syllable = gsub(syllable, '([jqxy])u', '%1ü')
syllable = gsub(syllable, '^([zcsr]h?)i(r?[1-5])$', '%1ɨ%2')
if find(syllable, '([bpmfvdtnlgkhjqxzcsryw]?h?)([iuü]?[aoeiɨuüê][ioun]?g?r?)([1-5])') then
syllable = gsub(syllable, '([bpmfvdtnlgkhjqxzcsryw]?h?)([iuü]?[aoeiɨuüê][ioun]?g?r?)([1-5])', function(a, b, c)
initial = initials[a] or error('Unrecognised initial:' .. a); final = finals[b] or error('Unrecognised final:' .. b); tone = c
return (initial .. final .. tone) end)
elseif not (find(mw.title.getCurrentTitle().text, "[们們呒呣哏唔哼哦嗯嘸噷姆欸誒诶麼ㄇㄝM]") or find(mw.title.getCurrentTitle().text, "cmn-pron/testcases", 1, true)) then
error('Unrecognised syllable:' .. syllable)
end
local original = initial..final..tone
if initial:find('^[iu]$') then
final = initial .. final
initial = ''
end
if initial .. final == "e'l" then
final = "el"
end
final = gsub(final, '([iu])%1', '%1')
local len = len(initial) + len(final)
local detone = initial..final
local replace = detone
local fullstop = false
if tone == 5 or tone == '5' then
fullstop = true
if original_text then
tone = split(export.py_transform(original_text, true), ' ')[count]:match('[1-5]')
elseif initial:find('^[lmnr]$') then
tone = 2
else tone = 1 end
if tone == 5 or tone == '5' then
tone = export.tone_determ(m_zh.py(current))
end
end
if tone == 1 or tone == '1' then
if initial:find('^[lmnr]$') then
replace = initial .. 'h' .. sub(detone, 2, len)
else
replace = detone
end
elseif tone == 2 or tone == '2' then
if not initial:find('^[lmnr]$') then
if final:find('^[iu]') then
replace = gsub(detone, '[iu]', {['i'] = 'y', ['u'] = 'w'}, 1)
replace = gsub(replace, '[yw]l?$', {['y'] = 'yi', ['w'] = 'wu', ['wl'] = 'wul',})
else
replace = gsub(detone, '([aiueoyè]+)', '%1r')
end
else
replace = detone
end
elseif tone == 3 or tone == '3' then
if final:find("^iu?e'l$") then
detone = gsub(detone, "'", '')
end
detone = gsub(detone, '^[iu]', {['i'] = 'yi', ['u'] = 'wu'})
if final:find('[aeiou][aeiou]') and (not final:find('^[ie][ie]') or initial..final=="ie") and (not final:find('^[uo][uo]') or initial..final=="uo") then
replace = gsub(detone, '[iu]', {['i'] = 'e', ['u'] = 'o'}, 1)
elseif final:find('[aoeiuyè]') then
replace = gsub(detone, '([iuyw]?)([aoeiuyè])', '%1%2%2', 1)
else
error('Unrecognised final:'..final)
end
elseif tone == 4 or tone == '4' then
if final:find("^iu?e'l$") then
detone = gsub(detone, "'", '')
end
detone = gsub(detone, '^[iu]', {['i'] = 'yi', ['u'] = 'wu'})
if detone:find('[aeo][iu]l?$') then
replace = gsub(detone, "[iu]l?$", {['i'] = 'y', ['u'] = 'w', ['ul'] = 'wl'})
elseif detone:find('[ngl]$') then
replace = gsub(detone, "[ng'l]l?$", {['n'] = 'nn', ['g'] = 'q', ['l'] = 'll', ['gl'] = 'ql', ["'l"] = 'hl'})
else
replace = detone .. 'h'
end
replace = gsub(replace, 'yi([aeiou])', 'y%1')
replace = gsub(replace, 'wu([aeiou])', 'w%1')
end
if fullstop then replace = '.' .. replace end
syllables[j] = gsub(syllable, original, replace)
end
end
end
words[i] = table.concat(syllables, "")
words[i] = cap and gsub(words[i], "^.", upper) or words[i]
end
return table.concat(words, " ")
end
-- Converts Hanyu Pinyin into Tongyong Pinyin.
function export.py_tongyong(text)
local ty_tone = {
["1"] = "", ["2"] = "\204\129", ["3"] = "\204\140", ["4"] = "\204\128", ["5"] = "\204\138"
}
local function num_to_mark(syllable, tone)
tone = ty_tone[tone]
if tone ~= "" then
if find(syllable, "[aeê]") then
syllable = gsub(syllable, "([aeê])", "%1" .. tone)
elseif find(syllable, "o") then
syllable = gsub(syllable, "(o)", "%1" .. tone)
elseif find(syllable, "[iu]") then
syllable = gsub(syllable, "([iu])", "%1" .. tone)
elseif find(syllable, "[mn]") then
syllable = gsub(syllable, "([mn])", "%1" .. tone)
end
end
return syllable
end
local words = {}
for word in gsplit(text, " ") do
local cap = find(toNFD(word), "^%u")
word = export.py_transform(word, true)
local syllables = {}
for syllable in gsplit(word, " ") do
syllable = toNFC(gsub(syllable, "([crsz]h?i)", "%1h"))
syllable = gsub(syllable, "ü", "yu")
syllable = gsub(syllable, "([jqx])u", "%1yu")
syllable = gsub(syllable, "iu", "iou")
syllable = gsub(syllable, "ui", "uei")
syllable = gsub(syllable, "([wf])eng", "%1ong")
syllable = gsub(syllable, "wen", "wun")
syllable = gsub(syllable, "iong", "yong")
syllable = gsub(syllable, "^zh", "jh")
syllable = gsub(syllable, "^q", "c")
syllable = gsub(syllable, "^x", "s")
syllable = #syllables ~= 0 and gsub(syllable, "^([aeo])", "-%1") or syllable
syllable = gsub(syllable, "^([^1-5]+)([1-5])$", num_to_mark)
table.insert(syllables, syllable)
end
word = table.concat(syllables, "")
word = cap and gsub(word, "^.", upper) or word
table.insert(words, word)
end
return toNFC(table.concat(words, " "))
end
-- Converts Hanyu Pinyin into the Yale system.
function export.py_yale(text)
local yale_tone = {
["1"] = u(0x304), ["2"] = u(0x301), ["3"] = u(0x30C), ["4"] = u(0x300), ["5"] = ""
}
local function num_to_mark(syllable, tone)
tone = yale_tone[tone]
if tone ~= "" then
if find(syllable, "[ae]") then
syllable = gsub(syllable, "([ae])", "%1" .. tone)
elseif find(syllable, "o") then
syllable = gsub(syllable, "(o)", "%1" .. tone)
elseif find(syllable, "[iu]") then
syllable = gsub(syllable, "([iu])", "%1" .. tone)
elseif find(syllable, "[mnrz]") then
syllable = gsub(syllable, "([mnrz])", "%1" .. tone)
end
end
return syllable
end
local words = {}
for word in gsplit(text, " ") do
local cap = find(toNFD(word), "^%u")
word = export.py_transform(word, true)
local syllables = {}
for syllable in gsplit(word, " ") do
syllable = toNFC(gsub(syllable, "^r(%d)", "er%1"))
syllable = gsub(syllable, "^([jqxy])u", "%1ü")
syllable = gsub(syllable, "^(.h)i(%d)", "%1r%2")
syllable = gsub(syllable, "^ri(%d)", "r%1")
syllable = gsub(syllable, "^([csz])i(%d)", "%1z%2")
syllable = gsub(syllable, "^zh", "j")
syllable = gsub(syllable, "^.", m_data.py_yale_initial)
syllable = gsub(syllable, "^tsh", "ch")
syllable = gsub(syllable, "i([aeo])", "y%1")
syllable = gsub(syllable, "u([ao])", "w%1")
syllable = gsub(syllable, "ü([ae])", "yw%1")
for chars, replacement in pairs(m_data.py_yale_two_medials) do
syllable = gsub(syllable, chars, replacement)
end
syllable = gsub(syllable, "ong", "ung")
syllable = gsub(syllable, ".", m_data.py_yale_one_medial)
syllable = gsub(syllable, "ü", "yu")
syllable = gsub(syllable, "([^lwy])o(%d)$", "%1wo%2")
syllable = gsub(syllable, "([yz])%1", "%1")
syllable = gsub(syllable, "^([^%d]+)(%d)$", num_to_mark)
table.insert(syllables, syllable)
end
word = table.concat(syllables, "-")
word = cap and gsub(word, "^.", upper) or word
table.insert(words, word)
end
return toNFC(table.concat(words, " "))
end
-- Converts Hanyu Pinyin into the Palladius system.
function export.py_palladius(text)
local words = {}
for word in gsplit(text, " ") do
local cap = find(toNFD(word), "^%u")
word = export.py_transform(word, true)
local syllables = {}
for syllable in gsplit(word, " ") do
syllable = toNFC(gsub(syllable, "%d", ""))
syllable = gsub(syllable, "^([jqxy])u", "%1ü")
syllable = gsub(syllable, "([mnr])(r?)$", function(m1, m2)
m1 = m_data.py_palladius_final[m1] or m1
return m1 .. (m2 == "r" and "р" or "")
end)
syllable = gsub(syllable, "ng", "н")
syllable = gsub(syllable, "^..", m_data.py_palladius_two_initials)
syllable = gsub(syllable, "^.", m_data.py_palladius_one_initial)
for chars, replacement in pairs(m_data.py_palladius_three_medials) do
syllable = gsub(syllable, chars, replacement)
end
for chars, replacement in pairs(m_data.py_palladius_two_medials) do
syllable = gsub(syllable, chars, replacement)
end
syllable = gsub(syllable, ".", m_data.py_palladius_one_medial)
for chars, replacement in pairs(m_data.py_palladius_specials) do
syllable = gsub(syllable, chars, replacement)
end
syllable = gsub(syllable, "н$", "%1" .. pua[1])
syllable = gsub(syllable, "[ую]$", "%1" .. pua[3])
syllable = gsub(syllable, "[ая]?о$", "%1" .. pua[4])
syllable = gsub(syllable, "[ая]$", "%1" .. pua[5])
syllable = gsub(syllable, "ю?[иэ]$", "%1" .. pua[6])
syllable = gsub(syllable, "оу$", "%1" .. pua[6])
if syllable == "н" or syllable == "нь" then
syllable = syllable .. pua[7]
end
table.insert(syllables, syllable)
end
word = table.concat(syllables, "")
word = gsub(word, "н" .. pua[1] .. "([аеёиоуэюя])", "нъ%1")
for chars, replacement in pairs(m_data.py_palladius_disambig) do
word = gsub(word, chars, replacement)
end
word = gsub(word, "[" .. pua[1] .. "-" .. pua[7] .. "]", "")
word = cap and gsub(word, "^.", upper) or word
table.insert(words, word)
end
return toNFC(table.concat(words, " "))
end
function export.py_format(text, cap, bg, simple)
if cap == false then cap = nil end
if bg == false then bg = 'n' else bg = 'y' end
if simple == false then simple = nil end
text = toNFD(text)
local phon = text
local title = mw.title.getCurrentTitle().text
local cat = ''
local spaced = toNFD(export.py_transform(text))
local space_count
spaced, space_count = spaced:gsub(' ', '@')
local consec_third_count
for _ = 1, space_count do
spaced, consec_third_count = gsub(spaced, "([^@]+)̌([^#@]*)@([^#@]+̌)", function(a, b, c)
return temp_bg(a..'́'..b, bg)..'@'..c end, 1)
if consec_third_count > 0 then
phon = gsub(spaced, '@', '')
end
end
text = gsub(text, "#", "")
phon = gsub(phon, "#", "")
if title:find('一') and not text:find('一') and not simple then
cat = cat .. '[[Category:Mandarin words containing 一 not undergoing tone sandhi]]'
end
if text:find('[一不]') and not simple then
text = gsub(text, '[一不]$', {['一'] = 'yī', ['不'] = 'bù'})
phon = gsub(phon, '[一不]$', {['一'] = 'yī', ['不'] = 'bù'})
if find(text, '一') then
if find(text, '一[^̄́̌̀]*[̄́̌]') then
cat = cat .. '[[Category:Mandarin words containing 一 undergoing tone sandhi to the fourth tone]]'
phon = gsub(phon, '一([^̄́̌̀]*[̄́̌])', function(a) return temp_bg('yì', bg) .. a end)
text = gsub(text, '一([^̄́̌̀]*[̄́̌])', 'yī%1')
end
if find(text, '一[^̄́̌̀]*̀') or find(text, '一ge$') or find(text, '一ge[^nr]') then
cat = cat .. '[[Category:Mandarin words containing 一 undergoing tone sandhi to the second tone]]'
phon = gsub(phon, '一([^̄́̌̀]*̀)', function(a) return temp_bg('yí', bg) .. a end)
phon = gsub(phon, '一ge', temp_bg('yí', bg) .. 'ge')
text = gsub(text, '一([^̄́̌̀]*[̄́̌])', 'yī%1')
end
end
if find(text, '不 ?[bpmfvdtnlgkhjqxzcsrwy]?[ghn]?[aeiou]*̀') then
cat = cat .. '[[Category:Mandarin words containing 不 undergoing tone sandhi|2]]'
phon = gsub(phon, '不( ?[bpmfvdtnlgkhjqxzcsrwy]?[ghn]?[aeiou]*̀)', function(a) return temp_bg('bú', bg) .. a end)
end
end
text = gsub(text, '[一不]', {['一'] = 'yī', ['不'] = 'bù'})
text = gsub(text, '兒', function() return make_bg('r', bg) end) -- character is deleted
phon = gsub(phon, '[一不]', {['一'] = 'yī', ['不'] = 'bù'})
phon = gsub(phon, '<([^>]+)>', '<span style="background-color:#F5DEB3">%1</span>')
if not simple then
if cap then
text = gsub(text, '^%l', upper)
phon = gsub(phon, '^%l', upper)
end
local linked_text = require("Module:links").full_link(
{term = text, lang = cmn},
nil,
true
)
if phon ~= text then
text = (linked_text) .. " [Phonetic: " .. phon .. "]"
else
text = linked_text
end
if mw.title.getCurrentTitle().nsText ~= "Template" then
text = text .. cat
end
end
return toNFC(text)
end
function export.make_tl(original_text, tl_pos, bg, cap)
if bg == false then bg = 'n' else bg = 'y' end
local _, countoriginal = original_text:gsub(" ", " ")
local spaced = export.py_transform(original_text)
if sub(spaced, -1, -1) == ' ' then spaced = sub(spaced, 1, -2) end
local _, count = spaced:gsub(" ", " ")
local index = {}
local start, finish
local pos = 1
for i = 1, count, 1 do
if i ~= 1 then pos = (index[i-1] + 1) end
index[i] = find(spaced, ' ', pos)
end
if tl_pos == 2 then
start = index[count-1] - count + countoriginal + 2
finish = index[count] - count + countoriginal
elseif tl_pos == 3 then
start = index[count-2] - count + countoriginal + 3
finish = index[count-1] - count + countoriginal + 1
else
start = count == 0 and 1 or (index[count] - count + countoriginal + 1)
finish = -1
end
local text = (sub(original_text, 1, start-1) .. make_bg(gsub(sub(original_text, start, finish), '.', export.py_detone), bg))
if finish ~= -1 then text = (text .. sub(original_text, finish+1, -1)) end
if cap == true then text = gsub(text, '^%l', upper) end
return text
end
function export.tag(first, second, third, fourth, fifth)
local text = "(''"
local tag = {}
local tagg = first or "Standard Chinese"
tag[1] = (second ~= '') and second or "Standard Chinese"
tag[2] = (third ~= '') and third or nil
tag[3] = (fourth ~= '') and fourth or nil
tag[4] = (fifth ~= '') and fifth or nil
text = text .. ((tagg == '') and table.concat(tag, ", ") or tagg) .. "'')"
text = gsub(text, 'Standard Chinese', "[[w:Standard Chinese|Standard Chinese]]")
text = gsub(text, 'Mainland', "[[w:Putonghua|Mainland]]")
text = gsub(text, 'Taiwan', "[[w:Taiwanese Mandarin|Taiwan]]")
text = gsub(text, 'Beijing', "[[w:Beijing dialect|Beijing]]")
text = gsub(text, 'erhua', "[[w:erhua|erhua]]")
text = gsub(text, 'Min Nan', "[[w:Min Nan|Min Nan]]")
text = gsub(text, 'shangkouzi', "''[[上口字|shangkouzi]]''")
return text
end
function export.straitdiff(text, pron_ind, tag)
local conv_text = text
for i = 1, #text do
if m_zh_data().MT[sub(text, i, i)] then conv_text = 'y' end
end
if tag == 'tag' then
conv_text = (conv_text == 'y') and m_zh_data().MT_tag[match(text, '[丁-丌与-龯㐀-䶵]')][pron_ind] or ''
elseif pron_ind == 1 or pron_ind == 2 or pron_ind == 3 or pron_ind == 4 or pron_ind == 5 then
local reading = {}
for a, b in pairs(m_zh_data().MT) do
reading[a] = b[pron_ind]
if reading[a] then reading[a] = gsub(reading[a], "^([āōēáóéǎǒěàòèaoe])", "'%1") end
end
conv_text = gsub(text, '.', reading)
text = gsub(text, "^'", "")
text = gsub(text, " '", " ")
if conv_text == text and tag == 'exist' then return nil end
end
conv_text = gsub(conv_text, "^'", "")
return conv_text
end
function export.str_analysis(text, conv_type, other_m_vars)
local MT = m_zh_data().MT
text = gsub(text, '{default}', '')
text = gsub(text, '=', '—')
text = gsub(text, ',', '隔')
text = gsub(text, '隔 ', ', ')
if conv_type == 'head' or conv_type == 'link' then
if find(text, '隔cap—') then
text = gsub(text, '[一不]', {['一'] = 'Yī', ['不'] = 'Bù'})
end
text = gsub(text, '[一不]', {['一'] = 'yī', ['不'] = 'bù'})
end
local comp = split(text, '隔', true)
local reading = {}
local alternative_reading = {}
local zhuyin = {}
--[[
-- not used
local param = {
'1n', '1na', '1nb', '1nc', '1nd', 'py', 'cap', 'tl', 'tl2', 'tl3', 'a', 'audio', 'er', 'ertl', 'ertl2', 'ertl3', 'era', 'eraudio',
'2n', '2na', '2nb', '2nc', '2nd', '2py', '2cap', '2tl', '2tl2', '2tl3', '2a', '2audio', '2er', '2ertl', '2ertl2', '2ertl3', '2era', '2eraudio',
'3n', '3na', '3nb', '3nc', '3nd', '3py', '3cap', '3tl', '3tl2', '3tl3', '3a', '3audio', '3er', '3ertl', '3ertl2', '3ertl3', '3era', '3eraudio',
'4n', '4na', '4nb', '4nc', '4nd', '4py', '4cap', '4tl', '4tl2', '4tl3', '4a', '4audio', '4er', '4ertl', '4ertl2', '4ertl3', '4era', '4eraudio',
'5n', '5na', '5nb', '5nc', '5nd', '5py', '5cap', '5tl', '5tl2', '5tl3', '5a', '5audio', '5er', '5ertl', '5ertl2', '5ertl3', '5era', '5eraudio'
}
--]]
if conv_type == '' then
return comp[1]
elseif conv_type == 'head' or conv_type == 'link' then
for i, item in ipairs(comp) do
if not find(item, '—') then
if find(item, '[一-龯㐀-䶵]') then
local M, T, t = {}, {}, {}
for a, b in pairs(MT) do
M[a] = b[1]; T[a] = b[2]; t[a] = b[3];
M[a] = gsub(M[a], "^([āōēáóéǎǒěàòèaoe])", "'%1")
T[a] = gsub(T[a], "^([āōēáóéǎǒěàòèaoe])", "'%1")
if t[a] then t[a] = gsub(t[a], "^([āōēáóéǎǒěàòèaoe])", "'%1") end
end
local mandarin = gsub(item, '.', M)
local taiwan = gsub(item, '.', T)
mandarin = gsub(mandarin, "^'", "")
mandarin = gsub(mandarin, " '", " ")
if conv_type == 'link' then return mandarin end
taiwan = gsub(taiwan, "^'", "")
taiwan = gsub(taiwan, " '", " ")
local tt = gsub(item, '.', t)
if find(text, 'cap—') then
mandarin = gsub(mandarin, '^%l', upper)
taiwan = gsub(taiwan, '^%l', upper)
tt = gsub(tt, '^%l', upper)
end
if tt == item then
zhuyin[i] = export.py_zhuyin(mandarin, true) .. ', ' .. export.py_zhuyin(taiwan, true)
reading[i] = mandarin .. ']], [[' .. taiwan
else
tt = gsub(tt, "^'", "")
tt = gsub(tt, " '", " ")
zhuyin[i] = export.py_zhuyin(mandarin, true) .. ', ' .. export.py_zhuyin(taiwan, true) .. ', ' .. export.py_zhuyin(tt, true)
reading[i] = mandarin .. ']], [[' .. taiwan .. ']], [[' .. tt
end
else
if conv_type == 'link' then return item end
zhuyin[i] = export.py_zhuyin(item, true)
reading[i] = item
if len(mw.title.getCurrentTitle().text) == 1 and #split(export.py_transform(item), " ") == 1 then
local target = export.py_transf(reading[i])
alternative_reading[i] = "[[" .. target .. "|" .. gsub(target, '([1-5])', sup) .. "]]"
if alternative_reading[i]:find("5") then
alternative_reading[i] = alternative_reading[i] .. "<span class=\"Zsym mention\" style=\"font-size:100%;\">/</span>" .. alternative_reading[i]:gsub("5", "0")
end
local title = mw.title.new(mw.ustring.lower(target)):getContent()
if not (title and title:find("{{cmn%-pinyin}}")) then
track("uncreated pinyin")
end
end
end
if reading[i] ~= '' then reading[i] = '[[' .. reading[i] .. ']]' end
reading[i] = gsub(reading[i], "#", "")
end
comp[i] = item
if conv_type == 'link' then return comp[1] end
end
local id = m_zh.ts_determ(mw.title.getCurrentTitle().text)
local accel
if id == 'trad' then
accel = '<span class="form-of pinyin-t-form-of transliteration-' .. m_zh.ts(mw.title.getCurrentTitle().text)
elseif id == 'simp' then
accel = '<span class="form-of pinyin-s-form-of transliteration-' .. m_zh.st(mw.title.getCurrentTitle().text)
elseif id == 'both' then
accel = '<span class="form-of pinyin-ts-form-of'
end
accel = accel .. '" lang="cmn" style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">'
local result = other_m_vars and "*: <small>(''[[w:Standard Chinese|Standard]]'')</small>\n*::" or "*:"
result = result .. "<small>(''[[w:Pinyin|Pinyin]]'')</small>: " .. accel .. gsub(table.concat(reading, ", "), ", ,", ",")
if alternative_reading[1] then
result = result .. " (" .. table.concat(alternative_reading, ", ") .. ")"
end
result = result .. (other_m_vars and "</span>\n*::" or "</span>\n*:")
result = result .. "<small>(''[[w:Zhuyin|Zhuyin]]'')</small>: " .. '<span lang="cmn-Bopo" class="Bopo">' .. gsub(table.concat(zhuyin, ", "), ", ,", ",") .. "</span>"
return result
elseif conv_type == '2' or conv_type == '3' or conv_type == '4' or conv_type == '5' then
if not find(text, '隔') or (comp[tonumber(conv_type)] and find(comp[tonumber(conv_type)], '—')) then
return ''
else
return comp[tonumber(conv_type)]
end
else
for i = 1, #comp, 1 do
local target = '^' .. conv_type .. '—'
if find(comp[i], target) then
text = gsub(comp[i], target, '')
return text
end
end
text = ''
end
return text
end
function export.homophones(pinyin)
local text = ''
if mw.title.getCurrentTitle().nsText == '' then
local args = get_hom_data(pinyin).list[pinyin]
text = '<div style="visibility:hidden; float:left"><sup><span style="color:#FFF">edit</span></sup></div>'
for i, term in ipairs(args) do
if i > 1 then
text = text .. "<br>"
end
if mw.title.new(term).exists and term ~= mw.title.getCurrentTitle().text then
local forms = { term }
local content = mw.title.new(term):getContent()
local template = match(content, "{{zh%-forms[^}]*}}")
if template then
local simp = match(template, "|s=([^|}])+")
if simp then
table.insert(forms, simp)
end
for tradVar in gmatch(template, "|t[0-9]=([^|}])+") do
table.insert(forms, tradVar)
end
for simpVar in gmatch(template, "|s[0-9]=([^|}])+") do
table.insert(forms, simpVar)
end
term = table.concat(forms, "/")
end
end
text = text .. require("Module:links").full_link( { term = term, lang = cmn, tr = "-" } )
end
text = text .. '[[Category:Mandarin terms with homophones]]'
end
return text
end
local function erhua(word, erhua_pos, pagename)
local title = split(pagename, '')
local linked_title = ''
local syllables = split(export.py_transform(word), ' ')
local count = #syllables
erhua_pos = find(erhua_pos, '[1-9]') and split(erhua_pos, ';') or { count }
for _, pos in ipairs(erhua_pos) do
pos = tonumber(pos)
title[pos] = title[pos] .. '兒'
syllables[pos] = syllables[pos] .. 'r'
end
local title = table.concat(title)
if mw.title.new(title).exists then
linked_title = ' (' .. require("Module:links").full_link( { term = title, lang = cmn, tr = "-" }) .. ')'
end
for i, syllable in pairs(syllables) do
if i ~= 1 and toNFD(syllable):find('^[aeiou]') then
syllables[i] = "'" .. syllable
end
end
word = table.concat(syllables, '')
return (export.tag('', '', 'erhua-ed') .. linked_title), word
end
export.erhua = erhua
function export.make(frame)
local args = frame:getParent().args
return export.make_args(args)
end
function export.make_args(args)
local pagename = mw.title.getCurrentTitle().text
local text = {}
local reading = {args[1] or '', args[2] or '', args[3] or '', args[4] or '', args[5] or ''}
args["1nb"] = ine(args["1nb"])
if reading[1] ~= '' then
local title = export.tag((args["1n"] or ''), (args["1na"] or ''), (args["1nb"] or export.straitdiff(args[1], 1, 'tag')), (args["1nc"] or ''), (args["1nd"] or ''))
local pinyin = export.straitdiff(reading[1], 1, '')
table.insert(text, export.make_table(title, pinyin, (args["py"] or ''), (args["cap"] or ''), (args["tl"] or ''), (args["tl2"] or ''), (args["tl3"] or ''), (args["a"] or args["audio"] or '')))
if args["er"] and args["er"] ~= '' then
title, pinyin = erhua(pinyin, args["er"], pagename)
table.insert(text, export.make_table(title, pinyin, '', (args["cap"] or ''), (args["ertl"] or ''), (args["ertl2"] or ''), (args["ertl3"] or ''), (args["era"] or args["eraudio"] or ''), true))
end
end
if reading[2] ~= '' or export.straitdiff(reading[1], 2, 'exist') then
if args["2nb"] and args["2nb"] ~= '' then tagb = args["2nb"] else tagb = export.straitdiff(args[1], 2, 'tag') end
title = export.tag((args["2n"] or ''), (args["2na"] or ''), tagb, (args["2nc"] or ''), (args["2nd"] or ''))
pinyin = (reading[2] ~= '') and reading[2] or export.straitdiff(reading[1], 2, '')
table.insert(text, export.make_table(title, pinyin, (args["2py"] or ''), (args["2cap"] or ''), (args["2tl"] or ''), (args["2tl2"] or ''), (args["2tl3"] or ''), (args["2a"] or args["2audio"] or ''), true))
table.insert(text, '[[Category:Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations|' .. (export.straitdiff(args[1], 1, '') or args[1]) .. ']]')
if args["2er"] and args["2er"] ~= '' then
title, pinyin = erhua(pinyin, args["2er"], pagename)
table.insert(text, export.make_table(title, pinyin, '', (args["2cap"] or ''), (args["2ertl"] or ''), (args["2ertl2"] or ''), (args["2ertl3"] or ''), (args["2era"] or args["2eraudio"] or ''), true))
end
if reading[3] ~= '' or export.straitdiff(reading[1], 3, 'exist') then
if args["3nb"] and args["3nb"] ~= '' then tagb = args["3nb"] else tagb = export.straitdiff(args[1], 3, 'tag') end
title = export.tag((args["3n"] or ''), (args["3na"] or ''), tagb, (args["3nc"] or ''), (args["3nd"] or ''))
if reading[3] ~= '' then pinyin = reading[3] else pinyin = export.straitdiff(reading[1], 3, '') end
table.insert(text, export.make_table(title, pinyin, (args["3py"] or ''), (args["3cap"] or ''), (args["3tl"] or ''), (args["3tl2"] or ''), (args["3tl3"] or ''), (args["3a"] or args["3audio"] or ''), true))
if args["3er"] and args["3er"] ~= '' then
title, pinyin = erhua(pinyin, args["3er"], pagename)
table.insert(text, export.make_table(title, pinyin, '', (args["3cap"] or ''), (args["3ertl"] or ''), (args["3ertl2"] or ''), (args["3ertl3"] or ''), (args["3era"] or args["3eraudio"] or ''), true))
end
if reading[4] ~= '' or export.straitdiff(reading[1], 4, 'exist') then
if args["4nb"] and args["4nb"] ~= '' then tagb = args["4nb"] else tagb = export.straitdiff(args[1], 4, 'tag') end
title = export.tag((args["4n"] or ''), (args["4na"] or ''), tagb, (args["4nc"] or ''), (args["4nd"] or ''))
if reading[4] ~= '' then pinyin = reading[4] else pinyin = export.straitdiff(reading[1], 4, '') end
table.insert(text, export.make_table(title, pinyin, (args["4py"] or ''), (args["4cap"] or ''), (args["4tl"] or ''), (args["4tl2"] or ''), (args["4tl3"] or ''), (args["4a"] or args["4audio"] or ''), true))
if args["4er"] and args["4er"] ~= '' then
title, pinyin = erhua(pinyin, args["4er"], pagename)
table.insert(text, export.make_table(title, pinyin, '', (args["4cap"] or ''), (args["4ertl"] or ''), (args["4ertl2"] or ''), (args["4ertl3"] or ''), (args["4era"] or args["4eraudio"] or ''), true))
end
if reading[5] ~= '' or export.straitdiff(reading[1], 5, 'exist') then
if args["5nb"] and args["5nb"] ~= '' then tagb = args["5nb"] else tagb = export.straitdiff(args[1], 5, 'tag') end
title = export.tag((args["5n"] or ''), (args["5na"] or ''), tagb, (args["5nc"] or ''), (args["5nd"] or ''))
if reading[5] ~= '' then pinyin = reading[5] else pinyin = export.straitdiff(reading[1], 5, '') end
table.insert(text, export.make_table(title, pinyin, (args["5py"] or ''), (args["5cap"] or ''), (args["5tl"] or ''), (args["5tl2"] or ''), (args["5tl3"] or ''), (args["5a"] or args["5audio"] or ''), true))
if args["5er"] and args["5er"] ~= '' then
title, pinyin = erhua(pinyin, args["5er"], pagename)
table.insert(text, export.make_table(title, pinyin, '', (args["5cap"] or ''), (args["5ertl"] or ''), (args["5ertl2"] or ''), (args["5ertl3"] or ''), (args["5era"] or args["5eraudio"] or ''), true))
end
end
end
end
end
if (args["tl"] or '') .. (args["tl2"] or '') .. (args["tl3"] or '') .. (args["2tl"] or '') .. (args["2tl2"] or '') .. (args["2tl3"] or '') ~= '' then
table.insert(text, '[[Category:Mandarin words containing toneless variants|' .. export.straitdiff(args[1], 1, '') .. ']]')
end
return table.concat(text)
end
local function add_audio(text, audio, pinyin)
if audio and audio ~= "" then
if audio == "y" then audio = format('zh-%s.ogg', pinyin) end
table.insert(text, '\n*:: [[File:')
table.insert(text, audio)
table.insert(text, ']]')
table.insert(text, '[[Category:Mandarin terms with audio links]]')
end
end
function export.make_audio(args)
local text, reading, pinyin = {}, {}, ""
local audio = {
args["a"] or args["audio"] or '',
args["2a"] or args["2audio"] or '',
args["3a"] or args["3audio"] or '',
args["4a"] or args["4audio"] or '',
args["5a"] or args["5audio"] or '',
}
for i=1, 5 do
reading[i] = args[i] or ''
if i == 1 then
pinyin = export.straitdiff(reading[1], 1, '')
else
pinyin = (reading ~= '') and reading[i] or export.straitdiff(reading[1], i, '')
end
pinyin = export.py_format(pinyin, false, false, true)
add_audio(text, audio[i], pinyin)
end
return table.concat(text)
end
function export.make_table(title, pinyin, py, cap, tl, tl2, tl3, a, novariety)
py = ine(py);cap = ine(cap);tl = ine(tl);tl2 = ine(tl2);tl3 = ine(tl3);a = ine(a);novariety = ine(novariety)
local text = {}
local pinyin_simple_fmt = export.py_format(pinyin, false, false, true)
if not novariety then
table.insert(text, '* [[w:Mandarin Chinese|Mandarin]]')
else
table.insert(text, '<br>')
end
table.insert(text, '\n** <small>' .. title .. '</small>')
local hom_found
if get_hom_data(pinyin_simple_fmt).list[lower(pinyin_simple_fmt)] then
hom_found = true
else
hom_found = false
table.insert(text, '<sup><small><abbr title="Add Mandarin homophones"><span class="plainlinks">[' .. tostring(mw.uri.fullUrl("Module:zh/data/cmn-hom/" .. hom_data_part(pinyin_simple_fmt), {["action"]="edit"})) .. ' +]</span></abbr></small></sup>')
end
table.insert(text, "\n*** <small>''[[w:Pinyin|Hanyu Pinyin]]''</small>: ")
local id = m_zh.ts_determ(mw.title.getCurrentTitle().text)
if id == 'trad' then
table.insert(text, '<span class="form-of pinyin-t-form-of transliteration-')
table.insert(text, m_zh.ts(mw.title.getCurrentTitle().text))
elseif id == 'simp' then
table.insert(text, '<span class="form-of pinyin-s-form-of transliteration-')
table.insert(text, m_zh.st(mw.title.getCurrentTitle().text))
else -- both
table.insert(text, '<span class="form-of pinyin-ts-form-of')
end
table.insert(text, '" lang="cmn" style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">')
if py then
table.insert(text, py)
else
if cap then
table.insert(text, export.py_format(pinyin, true, true))
else
table.insert(text, export.py_format(pinyin, false, true))
end
if tl or tl2 or tl3 then
table.insert(text, ' → ')
if tl then tl_pos = 1 elseif tl2 then tl_pos = 2 elseif tl3 then tl_pos = 3 end
if cap then
table.insert(text, export.make_tl(export.py_format(pinyin, true, false, true), tl_pos, true, true))
else
table.insert(text, export.make_tl(pinyin_simple_fmt, tl_pos, true))
end
end
if tl then table.insert(text, ' <small>(toneless final syllable variant)</small>')
elseif tl2 or tl3 then table.insert(text, ' <small>(toneless variant)</small>') end
end
table.insert(text, "</span>\n*** <small>''[[w:Zhuyin|Zhuyin]]''</small>: ")
table.insert(text, '<span lang="cmn-Bopo" class="Bopo">')
table.insert(text, export.py_zhuyin(pinyin_simple_fmt, true))
if tl or tl2 or tl3 then
table.insert(text, ' → ')
table.insert(text, export.py_zhuyin(export.make_tl(pinyin_simple_fmt, tl_pos, false), true))
end
table.insert(text, '</span>')
if tl then table.insert(text, ' <small>(toneless final syllable variant)</small>')
elseif tl2 or tl3 then table.insert(text, ' <small>(toneless variant)</small>') end
table.insert(text, "\n*** <small>''[[w:Tongyong Pinyin|Tongyong Pinyin]]''</small>: <span lang=\"cmn-Latn-tongyong\" style=\"font-family: Consolas, monospace;\">")
if tl or tl2 or tl3 then
table.insert(text, export.py_tongyong(export.make_tl(pinyin_simple_fmt, tl_pos, false), pinyin_simple_fmt))
else
table.insert(text, export.py_tongyong(pinyin_simple_fmt))
end
table.insert(text, '</span>')
table.insert(text, "\n*** <small>''[[w:Wade–Giles|Wade–Giles]]''</small>: <span lang=\"cmn-Latn-wadegile\" style=\"font-family: Consolas, monospace;\">")
if tl or tl2 or tl3 then
table.insert(text, export.py_wg(export.make_tl(pinyin_simple_fmt, tl_pos, false), pinyin_simple_fmt))
else
table.insert(text, export.py_wg(pinyin_simple_fmt))
end
table.insert(text, '</span>')
table.insert(text, "\n*** <small>''[[w:Yale romanization of Mandarin|Yale]]''</small>: <span lang=\"cmn-Latn\" style=\"font-family: Consolas, monospace;\">")
if tl or tl2 or tl3 then
table.insert(text, export.py_yale(export.make_tl(pinyin_simple_fmt, tl_pos, false), pinyin_simple_fmt))
else
table.insert(text, export.py_yale(pinyin_simple_fmt))
end
table.insert(text, '</span>')
table.insert(text, "\n*** <small>''[[w:Gwoyeu Romatzyh|Gwoyeu Romatzyh]]''</small>: <span lang=\"cmn-Latn\" style=\"font-family: Consolas, monospace;\">")
if tl or tl2 or tl3 then
table.insert(text, export.py_gwoyeu(export.make_tl(pinyin_simple_fmt, tl_pos, false), pinyin_simple_fmt))
else
table.insert(text, export.py_gwoyeu(pinyin_simple_fmt))
end
table.insert(text, '</span>')
table.insert(text, "\n*** <small>''[[w:Cyrillization of Chinese|Palladius]]''</small>: <span style=\"font-family: Consolas, monospace;\"><span lang=\"cmn-Cyrl\">")
local palladius
if tl or tl2 or tl3 then
palladius = export.py_palladius(export.make_tl(pinyin_simple_fmt, tl_pos, false), pinyin_simple_fmt)
else
palladius = export.py_palladius(pinyin_simple_fmt)
end
table.insert(text, palladius)
table.insert(text, "</span> <span lang=\"cmn-Latn\">(")
table.insert(text, require("Module:ru-translit").tr(palladius, nil, nil, nil, true, true))
table.insert(text, ")</span></span>")
table.insert(text, '\n*** <small>Sinological [[Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet|IPA]] <sup>([[Appendix:Mandarin pronunciation|key]])</sup></small>: <span class="IPA">/')
table.insert(text, export.py_ipa(pinyin))
if tl or tl2 or tl3 then
table.insert(text, '/ → /')
table.insert(text, export.py_ipa(export.make_tl(pinyin_simple_fmt, tl_pos, false)))
end
table.insert(text, '/</span>')
-- if a then
-- if a == 'y' then a = 'zh-' .. pinyin_simple_fmt .. '.ogg' end
-- table.insert(text, '\n*** <div style="display:inline-block; position:relative; top:0.5em;">[[File:')
-- table.insert(text, a)
-- table.insert(text, ']]</div>[[Category:Mandarin terms with audio links]]')
-- end
if hom_found then
table.insert(text, "\n*** <small>Homophones</small>: " ..
'<table class="wikitable" style="width:15em;margin:0; position:left; text-align:center">' ..
'<tr><th class="mw-customtoggle-cmnhom" style="color:#3366bb">[Show/Hide]</th></tr>' ..
'<tr class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" id="mw-customcollapsible-cmnhom">' ..
'<td><sup><div style="float: right; clear: right;"><span class="plainlinks">[')
table.insert(text, tostring(mw.uri.fullUrl("Module:zh/data/cmn-hom/" .. hom_data_part(pinyin_simple_fmt), {["action"]="edit"})))
table.insert(text, ' edit]</span></div></sup>')
table.insert(text, export.homophones(lower(pinyin_simple_fmt)))
table.insert(text, '</td></tr></table>')
end
return table.concat(text)
end
function export.py_headword(frame)
local plain_param = {}
local params = {
["head"] = plain_param,
["zhuyin"] = plain_param,
["notr"] = {type = "boolean"},
}
local args = require("Module:parameters").process(frame:getParent().args, params, nil, "cmn-pron", "py_headword")
local head = args.head or mw.title.getCurrentTitle().text
local head_simple = require("Module:links").remove_links(head)
local Latn = require("Module:scripts").getByCode("Latn")
local categories = {"Hanyu Pinyin", "Mandarin non-lemma forms"}
local inflections = {}
if head:find("[0-5]") then
table.insert(categories, "Hanyu Pinyin with tone numbers")
head = head:gsub("%d", sup)
elseif not args.notr then
local py_detoned = export.py_transform(head, true)
if not py_detoned:find("%s") then
if py_detoned:find("5") then
py_detoned = py_detoned .. "//" .. py_detoned:gsub("5", "0")
end
py_detoned = py_detoned:gsub("%d", sup)
table.insert(inflections, {py_detoned, sc = Latn})
end
end
if not args.notr then
local Bopo = require("Module:scripts").getByCode("Bopo")
table.insert(inflections, {label = "[[Zhuyin fuhao|Zhuyin]]", {term = args.zhuyin or export.py_zhuyin(head_simple), sc = Bopo, nolink = true}})
end
-- Don't pass a redundant head value, because they get categorised as redundant.
if head == mw.title.getCurrentTitle().text then
head = nil
end
return require("Module:headword").full_headword{lang = cmn, sc = Latn, heads = {head}, inflections = inflections, pos_category = "pinyin", categories = categories, noposcat = true}
end
return export